The Philippines observes a variety of holidays each year, categorized into Regular Holidays and Special (Non-Working) Holidays. These holidays commemorate significant historical events, cultural traditions, and religious practices.
Philippines Holidays
Below is a detailed overview of these holidays:
Regular Holidays
Regular Philippines Calendar with Holidays are nationwide events with fixed or movable dates. On these days, Filipinos typically enjoy a day off from work, and special pay rules apply for those who work.
New Year's Day (Araw ng Bagong Taon)
Date: January 1
Description: Celebrates the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. Filipinos welcome the new year with fireworks, festive meals, and various traditions to attract good fortune.
Maundy Thursday (Huwebes Santo)
Date: Movable (falls in March or April)
Description: Part of the Holy Week commemorating the Last Supper of Jesus Christ with his apostles. Observances include church services and the traditional "Visita Iglesia," where devotees visit multiple churches.
Good Friday (Biyernes Santo)
Date: Movable (falls in March or April)
Description: Marks the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. It's observed with solemnity; many participate in processions, reenactments of the Passion, and reflection.
Araw ng Kagitingan (Day of Valor)
Date: April 9
Description: Honors the bravery of Filipino and American soldiers during World War II, particularly the Bataan Death March. Ceremonies are held at historical sites to remember their sacrifice.
Labor Day (Araw ng Paggawa)
Date: May 1
Description: Celebrates workers and labor movements. Activities include parades, rallies advocating for workers' rights, and various labor-related events.
Independence Day (Araw ng Kalayaan)
Date: June 12
Description: Commemorates the declaration of Philippine independence from Spanish rule in 1898. Festivities include flag-raising ceremonies, parades, and cultural programs nationwide.
National Heroes Day (Araw ng mga Bayani)
Date: Last Monday of August
Description: Pays tribute to all Filipino heroes who fought for the nation's freedom and democracy. The day is marked by ceremonies and educational activities highlighting their contributions.
Bonifacio Day (Araw ni Bonifacio)
Date: November 30
Description: Celebrates the birth of Andrés Bonifacio, a national hero and leader of the Katipunan revolutionary movement against Spanish colonization. Wreath-laying ceremonies and programs are held in his honor.
Christmas Day (Araw ng Pasko)
Date: December 25
Description: Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Filipinos observe this with midnight masses ("Simbang Gabi"), festive family gatherings, gift-giving, and various Christmas traditions.
Rizal Day (Araw ni Rizal)
Date: December 30
Description: Commemorates the execution of Dr. José Rizal, whose writings inspired the Philippine revolution against Spanish rule. The day features ceremonies at Rizal Park and other significant sites.
Special (Non-Working) Holidays
Special (Non-Working) Holidays are additional holidays that may vary annually. On these days, work is generally suspended, but special pay rules differ from regular holidays.
Chinese New Year (Bagong Taon ng mga Tsino)
Date: Movable (between January 21 and February 20)
Description: Celebrated by the Filipino-Chinese community, it marks the start of the lunar new year. Festivities include dragon dances, fireworks, and family gatherings.
EDSA People Power Revolution Anniversary
Date: February 25
Description: Marks the anniversary of the 1986 peaceful uprising that led to the restoration of democracy in the Philippines. Events include commemorative ceremonies and educational discussions.
Black Saturday (Sabado de Gloria)
Date: Movable (falls in March or April)
Description: The day between Good Friday and Easter Sunday. It's a time of reflection and anticipation of Christ's resurrection. Some observe it with continued fasting and prayer.
Ninoy Aquino Day
Date: August 21
Description: Commemorates the assassination of Senator Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. in 1983, which sparked the People Power movement. Activities include memorial services and discussions on his legacy.
All Saints' Day (Araw ng mga Santo)
Date: November 1
Description: A day to honor all saints. Filipinos traditionally visit cemeteries to pay respects to departed loved ones, offering prayers, flowers, and lighting candles.
All Souls' Day (Araw ng mga Kaluluwa)
Date: November 2
Description: Continues the observance of honoring the deceased. Families gather at cemeteries for prayers and to maintain the gravesites of their loved ones.
Feast of the Immaculate Conception
Date: December 8
Description: Celebrates the belief in the Immaculate Conception of the
Feast of the Immaculate Conception
Date: December 8
Description: Celebrates the belief in the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary. Declared a national holiday in the Philippines in 2017, it is observed with church services and religious processions.
Additional Special Holidays (For Specific Areas or Events)
These holidays are declared by the government for specific regions, cities, or occasions.
Local Holidays
Many provinces, cities, and towns have their own holidays celebrating their founding anniversary, patron saints, or historical events. Examples include:
Cebu City Charter Day (February 24)
Araw ng Dabaw (March 16, Davao City)
Iloilo City Charter Day (August 25)
Muslim Holidays (Islamic Observances)
The Philippines recognizes Islamic holidays, particularly in Muslim-majority areas like Mindanao.
Eid’l Fitr (End of Ramadan) – Date varies based on the Islamic lunar calendar. Marks the conclusion of a month of fasting.
Eid’l Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) – Commemorates the willingness of Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son in obedience to God.
Special Working Holidays
These are holidays where work continues as usual, but the day is recognized for its significance.
Examples include:
National Women's Day (March 8)
National Teachers' Day (October 5)
Christmas Eve (December 24)
New Year's Eve (December 31)
Also check for Philippines Holidays 2026
Conclusion
The Philippines observes a mix of religious, cultural, and historical holidays, reflecting the country's diverse heritage. Regular holidays guarantee rest for workers, while special holidays provide flexibility in celebrating key events. Whether honoring national heroes, religious traditions, or local festivities, each holiday holds deep cultural and historical significance for Filipinos.
